1 . I ( watch ) ...................television now 2 . he ( listen ) ...........to music 3 . we ( not play ) ...........voley ball 4 . Nga and Hoa ( not do ) .........the housework 5 . you ( read ) ...........the book ? 6 . your brother ( wash ) ........... his face ? 7 . what the children ( do ) ....... in the yard ? 8 . where Mr.Minh ( work ) ..............? 9 . how your father ( travel ) ...............to work ? 10 . hoa ( not drive ) ............a car 11 . they ( go ) .............to school 12 . lan and hoa ( have ) breakfast 13 . my father ( read ) ...............a book 14 . the students ( do) .......their homework 15 . they ( brush ) ........their teeth 16 . Mr and Mrs Smith ( travel ) ..........to Hanoi 17 . My sister ( not do ) ........her homework . she ( sleep ) 18 . His parents ( not work ) .........in the fatory . The ( do ) .......the gardening 19 . the girl ( not do ) ........the housework . she ( watch ) ....................TV 20 . Nga ( read ) ............ a book now ?

`-` Hiện tại đơn

`-` Tobe :

`( + )` S + am / is / are + N / adj

`( - )` S + am / is / are + not + N / adj

`( ? )` Am / Is / Are + S + N / adj ?

`+`  I + am

`+` She / he / it / Danh từ số ít + is

`+` You / we / they / Danh từ số nhiều + are 

`-` Verb :

`( + )` S + V ( s / es )

`( - )` S + do / does + not + Vinfi

`( ? )`  Do / Does + S + Vinfi ?

`+` I / you / we / they / Danh từ số nhiều + do / Vinfi

`+` She / he / it / Danh từ số ít + does / Vs / es

`->` Diễn tả sự thật hiển nhiên, Diễn tả hành động thường ngày, Diễn tả lịch trình, thời gian biểu.

`-` `DHNB` : always, usually, sometimes, seldom, hardly, never, ...

`@` Once / Twice / Three times ... / a day / week / month ...

`-` Hiện tại tiếp diễn :

`( + )` S + am / is / are + V-ing

`( - )` S + am / is / are + not + V-ing

`( ? )` Am / Is / Are + S + V-ing?

`+`  I + am

`+` She / he / it / Danh từ số ít + is

`+` You / we / they / Danh từ số nhiều + are 

`-` Diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra trong lúc nó, Diễn tả hành động lặp đi lặp lại gây khó chịu đi với always.

`-` `DHNB` : at the moment, now, right now, at present, Listen!, Be quiet!, ...

`1.` am watching

`2.` listens

`3.` don't play

`4.` don't do

`5.` Do you read?

`6.` Does your brother wash?

`7.` do the children do?

`8.` does Mr.Minh work?

`9.` does your father travel?

`10.` doesn't drive

`11.` go

`12.` have

`13.` reads

`14.` do

`15.` brush

`16.` travel

`17.` doesn't / sleeps

`18.` don't work / are doing

`19.` doesn't do / is watching

`20.` Is Nga reading?