`@text(Thủy phân tinh bột tạo ra glucose`

`(C_6H_10O_5)_n+nH_2O` $\xrightarrow[]{H^+,t^o}$`nC_6H_12O_6`

`@text(Lên men glucose tạo ra rượu`

`C_6H_12O_6`$\xrightarrow[]{\text{men rượu}}$ `2C_2H_5OH+2CO_2`

`@text(Oxi hóa rượu ta được acentic acid)`

`C_2H_5OH+O_2` $\xrightarrow[]{\text{Vi khuẩn acentic}}$ `CH_3COOH + H_2O`

`@text(ester họa ethyl axeta)`

`CH_3COOH + C_2H_5OH`$\xrightarrow[]{H_2SO_4\text{ đặc,t^o}}$`CH_3COOC_2H_5+H_2O`

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