`1.` John is always criticizing my friends

`-` Never stops criticizing `=` always criticizing: luôn luôn phê bình

`-` always `->` HTĐ

`( + )` S + Vs/es + O

`2.` We are meeting at `8.00` p.m. tomorrow

`-` at `8.00` tomorrow `->` HTTD

`( + )` S + am/is/are + V-ing + O

`3.` Helen doesn't go to the theater very often

`-` rarely `=` not very often : ít khi

`-` HTĐ: `( - )` S + do/does not + V(nt)

`4.` I am thinking about visiting my cousin in Canada next summer

`-` considering `=` thinking about: suy nghĩ về vấn đề gì đó

`-` Next summer `->` TLĐ

`-` think about sth: nghĩ về cái gì đó

`5.` What time does your plane arrive at Heathrow`?`

`-` Scheduled to arrive: cách nói trang trọng hơn

`-` HTĐ: `( ? )` Do/does + S + V + O `?`

`6.` I am having dinner with Jerry tonight

`-` tonight `->` HTTD

`( + )` S + am/is/are + V-ing

`7.` As time goes by, he is becoming more eccentric

`-` So sánh hơn: S`1` + tobe + adj( ngắn) + er, the more + adj( dài) + than + S`2`

`8.` They never eat spicy food as they don't like it

`-` avoid + V-ing `=` never + V(nt): không bao giờ làm gì

`9.` Jane is working at a supermarket this summer

`-` This summer `->` HTTD

`( + )` S + am/is/are + V-ing + O

`10.` How much does that green jacket cost, Sir`?`

`-` How much + N( không đếm được)

`color{red}{#nấm}`