exercise 1: đổi những câu dưới đây sang dạng bị động
1.My father waters this flower every morning
2.John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night .
3. He

Question

exercise 1: đổi những câu dưới đây sang dạng bị động
1.My father waters this flower every morning
2.John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night .
3. Her mother is preparing in the kitchen.
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
5.Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
6.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
7.Tom will visit his parents next month.
8. The manager didn't phone the secretary this morning.
9.Did Mary this beautiful dress?
10.I won't hang these old pictures in the living room.
11. The German didn't build this factory during the Second World War.
12. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
13.Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
14. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
15.Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
16.Some people will interview the new president on TV.

SpronkBobb · Answer

`=> Ans:`
`1`. This flower is watered by my father every morning.
`2`. Fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night
`3`. Dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
`4`. Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
`5`. The English grammar has been explained by our teachers
`6`. The accident in this city was caused by some drunk drivers.
`7`. Tom's parents will be visited next month.
`8`. The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning.
`9`. Was this beautiful dress made by Mary
`10`. These old pictures won’t be hung in the living room.
`11`. This factory wasn’t built by the Germans during the Second World War
`12`. This house and these cars are going to be painted by the Greens for Christmas Day.
`13`. The cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.
`14`. The pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week.
`15`. Has the most valuable painting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves
`16`. The new president will be interviewed on TV
`---------------------`
Câu bị động `-` Passive Voice là: 
`+` câu mà chủ ngữ là người hay vật chịu tác động của hành động 
`+` được sử dụng để nhấn mạnh đến đối tượng chịu tác động của hành động đó.
`1`. Present simple (hiện tại đơn)
`@` S + V(s/es)
`->` S + am/is/are + P2
`2`. Past simple (quá khứ đơn)
`@` S + V-ed
`->` S + was/were + P2
`3`. Present continuous (hiện tại tiếp diễn)
`@` S + am/is/are + V-ing
`->` S + am/is/are + being + P2
`4`. Past continuous (quá khứ tiếp diễn)
`@` S + was/were + V-ing
`->` S + was/were + being + P2
`5`. Present perfect (hiện tại hoàn thành)
`@` S + have/has + P2
`->` S + have/has + been + P2
`6`. Past perfect (quá khứ hoàn thành)
`@` S + had + P2
`->` S+ had + been + P2
`7`. Simple future (tương lai đơn)
`@` S + Will + V-inf
`->` S + will + be + P2
`8`. Near future (tương lai gần)
`@` S + am/is/are + going to + V-inf
`->` S + am/is/are + going to + be + P2
`9`. Modal verbs (động từ khuyết thiếu)
`@` S +modal verbs + V-inf
`->` S +modal verbs + be + P2

kimphunglam324 · Answer

`1.` This flower is watered by my father every morning.
`2.` Fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night.
`3.` Dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother.
`4.` Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
`5.` The English grammar has been explained by our teachers.
`6.` The accident in this city was caused by some drunk drivers.
`7.` Tom's parents will be visited next month.
`8.` The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning.
`9.` Was this beautiful dress made by Mary ?
`10.` These old pictures won’t be hung in the living room..
`11.` This factory wasn’t built by the Germans during the Second World War.
`12.` This house and these cars are going to be painted by the Greens for Christmas Day.
`13.` The cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.
`14.` The pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week.
`15.` Has the most valuable painting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves ?
`16.` The new president will be interviewed on TV.
`----------`
`@` Bị động HTĐ : S + is/am/are + V_ed/3 (+ by O)
`@` Bị động QKĐ : S + was/were + V_ed/3 (+ by O)
`@` Bị động TLĐ : S + will be + V_ed/3 (+ by O)
`@` Bị động HTTD : S + is/am/are + being + V_ed/3 (+ by O)
`@` Bị động QKTD : S + was/were + being + V_ed/3 (+ by O)
`@` Bị động HTHT : S + have/has been + V_ed/3 (+ by O)
`@` Bị động QKHT : S + had been + V_ed/3 (+ by O)
`@` Bị động TLHT : S + will have been + V_ed/3 (+ by O)
`@` Bị động TLG : S + am/is/are + going to + be + V_ed/3 (+ by O)
`@` Bị động MV : S + MV + be + V_ed/3 (+ by O)
`-` Place + by + Time

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