1. My mother no longer cooked for me since I married my wife.

=> My mother used..

2. "I am learning English at present." Nam said.

=> Nam said.

3. I don't have a laptop.

=> I wish

4. The picture is beautiful. She was looking at it.( which)

=> The picture.

5. Laura has a good relationship with her friends. (gets on with)

→ Laura

6. The man is my new boss. He is talking to the lady over there. (who)

→ The man

7. "Does Mr. Pike live here?" the postman asked the boy. (if)

→ The postman asked the boy

8. No girls in her class are as intelligent as Thanh. (most)

→ Thanh

9. We/enjoy/learn/English/communicate/ the foreigners.

→

10. Although/he/be not/ very rich/he/ always/help/poor.

→

`1.` My mother used to cook for me since I married my wife.

`@` used to V_inf : đã từng làm gì (thói quen qk)

`2.` Nam said he was learning English at present.

Câu gián tiếp :

`@` S + said (that)/told (+O) + S + V (lùi thì)

`-` HTTD `->` QKTD

`3.` I wish I had a laptop.

`@` Wish ở hiện tại : 

S + wish (that) + S + V_ed/2 + O

`->` thể hiện mong ước, nguyện vọng không có thật ở hiện tại

`4.` The picture, which she was looking at, is beautiful.

`@` N chỉ vật + which

`5.` Laura gets on well with her friends.

`-` good relationship `=` gets on well : mối quan hệ tốt

`6.` The man who is talking to the lady over there is my new boss.

`@` N chỉ người + who + V

`7.` The postman asked the boy if Mr. Pike lived there.

Dạng câu hỏi tường thuật Yes/No :

`@` S + asked + (O)/wanted to know/wondered  + if/whether + S + V (lùi thì)

`-` HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`-` here `->` there

`8.` Thanh is the most intelligent girl in her class.

`@` So sánh nhất với adj dài : S + be + the most + adj + (in/of …)

`9.` We enjoy learning English to communicate with the foreigners.

`@` enjoy + V_ing : thích làm gì

`@` to + V_inf : để làm gì

`10.` Although he is not very rich, he always helps the poor.

`@` Although + S + V, S + V

`-` although : mặc dù

`->` nối hai mệnh đề tương phản

`@` HTĐ :

`-` Be :

(+) S + am/ is/ are + N/ Adj

(-) S + am/ is/ are + not + N/ Adj

(?) Am/ Is/ Are + S + N/ Adj? 

`***` Wh - word + am/ is/ are + S +…?

`-` V :  

(+) S + V_s/es/inf

(-) S + do/ does + not + V_inf 

(?) Do/ Does + S + V_inf +…?

`***` Wh - word + do/ does + S + V_inf +…?