Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings.
I. Combine the two sentences using relative pronouns.
1. Nam plays soccer very well. He is only 14 years

Question

Rewrite the sentences without changing their meanings.
I. Combine the two sentences using relative pronouns.
1. Nam plays soccer very well. He is only 14 years old.
2. The girl looked very upset. Her electronic dictionary is not working.
3. He was sitting on a chair. It was uncomfortable.
4. His grandmother had a great influence on his life. She was a hard-working woman.
II. Change the following sentences into the passive voice.
1. Local engineers will build a new hospital.
2. Mary may send a letter to my grandmother.
3. We must do the project before it's too late.
4. Jane must type a letter to her.
III. Rewrite with comparative and superlative.
1. Nothing is more important than happiness.
2. No forest in the world is larger than Amazon.
3. Imported goods are not as expensive as local goods.
4. The black car is cheaper than the red car.

kimphunglam324 · Answer

`I.` 
`1.` Nam, who is only 14 years old, plays soccer very well.
`2.` The girl whose electronic dictionary is not working looked very upset.
`3.` He was sitting on a chair which was uncomfortable.
`4.` His grandmother, who was a hard-working woman, had a great influence on his life.
`@` Which : vật, động vật
`@` Người : who + V
                   whom + S
                   whose + N
`@` That : thay thế who, whom, which
                ko đứng sau dấu '','' và giới từ
                người và vật (and)
`II.`
`1.` A new hospital will be built by local engineers.
`2.` A letter may be sent to my grandmother by Mary.
`3.` The project must be done before it’s too late.
`4.` A letter must be typed to her by Jane.
  `@` Bị động MV : S + MV + be + V_ed/3 (+ by O)
`III.`
`1.` Happiness is the most important thing.
`2.` The Amazon is the largest forest in the world.
`3.` Local goods are more expensive than imported goods.
`4.` The red car is more expensive than the black car.
   `@` So sánh nhất với adj dài : S + be + the most + adj + (in/of …)
   `@` So sánh nhất với adj ngắn : S + be + the + adj_est + (in/of …)
   `@` So sánh hơn với adj dài : S + be + more + adj + than + N

TuyenNguyen1908 · Answer

`Đáp` `án:`
`I)`
1. Nam, who is only 14 years old, plays soccer very well.
2. The girl whose electronic dictionary is not working looked very upset.
3. He was sitting on a chair which was uncomfortable.
4. His grandmother, who was a hard-working woman, had a great influence on his life.
`II)`
1. A new hospital will be built by local engineers.
2. A letter may be sent to Mary's grandmother. 
3. The project must be done before it's too late. 
4. A letter must be typed to her by Jane. 
`III)`
1. Happiness is the most important.
2. Amazon is the largest forest in the world.
3. Local goods are more expensive than imported goods. 
4. The red car is more expensive than the black one. 
-----------------------------------------------------------
Whom: Làm tân ngữ, thay thế cho người.
Which: Làm chủ ngữ / tân ngữ, thay thế cho vật.
Whose: Chỉ sự sở hữu của người / vật.
Who: Làm chủ ngữ / tân ngữ, thay thế cho người.
Where: Thay thế cho danh từ chỉ nơi chốn 
When: Thay thế cho danh từ chỉ thời gian 
Why: dùng để chỉ lý do 
That: Làm chủ ngữ / tân ngữ, thay thế cho người / vật.
-----------------------------------------------------------
Bị động:
- TLĐ; S + will be + V3/ed 
- Modal verbs: S + modal verb + be + V3/ed 
-----------------------------------------------------------
So sánh hơn của ADJ/ADV ngắn S + be/V + ADJ/ADV + ER + than ……So sánh hơn của ADJ/ADV dài S + be/V + more + ADJ/ADV + than ……
So sánh nhất của ADJ/ADV ngắn S + be/V + the +ADJ/ADV + EST + ...So sánh nhất của ADJ/ADV dài S + be/V + the most + ADJ/ADV + ……
ADJ dài là từ có 2 âm tiết trở lên ADJ ngắn là từ có 1 hoặc 2 âm tiết tận cùng là - er, -ow, - y - Tận cùng là y → đổi -y thành - i và thêm ER / EST- Tận cùng là e → thêm R  / ST- Phụ + nguyên + phụ âm → ta gấp đôi phụ âm cuối → và thêm ER / EST
ADJ + ly --> ADV dài
-----------------------------------------------------------
good → better → best 
bad → worse → worst 
far → farther/further → farthest/ furthest 
much → more → most 
little → less → least

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