Fashion in the 1960s reflected the cultural and political upheaval of the time. The hippie and counterculture movement gave rise to accessories like Pocahontas-style headbands and medallions worn around the neck. Hippies wore long, loosely fitting clothing, often in natural fabrics. Hemlines rose as Mary Quant popularized the miniskirt and hot pants in her lines for JC Penney. And mod fashion, with brightly colored space-age geometric patterns, shift dresses and colored tights became the mainstream. Both miniskirts and mod-shift dresses were worn with knee-high go-go boots.
[A] During the 1970s, the loose-fitting hippie clothes of the prior decade gave way to exotic fabrics and bell-bottom jeans for men and women. Hemlines continued to rise and hot pants continued their popularity, reflecting the flashy style of the decade. However, the 1970s also saw the popularity of a longer hemline, from mid-calf to ankle-length. [B] Women wore peasant-style clothing, especially blouses with off-the-shoulder necklines and lace trim, with their jeans or skirts. [C] Disco fashion emerged, featuring bright patterns and tightly fitting clothing meant to show off the body. Platform shoes elevated their wearer, male or female, anywhere from two to four inches or more. [D]
The 1980s saw another fashion upheaval. Angst-ridden punks wore Dr. Marten and steel-toed army boots, chains, tartan patterns, and bondage pants. Punks focused more on their hair during this period, dying, teasing and chopping their hair into asymmetric styles that seemed to defy gravity. Women—and men—experimented with heavy eyeliner in a variety of colors. Women wore neon colors, jelly shoes, tight jeans, leggings, leg warmers and oversized sweatshirts. Menswear-inspired looks also became popular for both sexes. Men wore ‘power suits,’ named so for their price, which made these suits a reflection of the wealth of the wearer. Women’s jackets featured big shoulder pads that made the shoulders appear higher and larger, similar to the male silhouette.
1990’s fashion was far more subdued than the garish, wild styles of the 1980s. Bands like Nirvana influenced the grunge look, which featured rock-concert tee shirts under plaid flannel shirts, jeans and long, greasy hair. Overalls were worn by both sexes, either with one or both shoulder straps unhooked. The punk style of the 1870s and 1980s evolved into the goth fashion trend, which featured black clothing, black boots and studded bracelets in the style of bands like Nine Inch Nails and Marilyn Manson.

Question 31. Which of the following does the passage mainly discuss?A. Projected fashion trends in the next decadesB. The greatest fashion models of all timesC. The influences of fashion on young peopleD. Fashion trends over four decadesQuestion 32. The phrase “gave rise to” in paragraph 1 mostly means ______.A. caused the appearance ofB. made up forC. provided budget forD. drew the attention toQuestion 33. The word “their” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.A. bell-bottom jeans’B. hot pants’C. hemlines’D. fabrics’Question 34. The word “elevated” in paragraph 2 mostly means ______.A. supportedB. enlightenedC. liftedD. beautifiedQuestion 35. Where does the following sentence best fit?
Embroidered clothing became especially popular with this trend.A. [A]B. [B]C. [C]D. [D]Question 36. Which of the following best expresses the essential information in the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?A. Men had so great inspiration to the popular clothes of women that both sexes share the same kind of garments.B. Women and men were inspired to wear the popular clothing of the opposite sex.C. Both men and women liked to wear clothes that drew inspiration from menswear.D. Such was the popularity of menswear that both sexes were inspired to make themselves look exactly the same.Question 37. Which of the following is best supported by the author of the passage?A. The more developed society becomes, the more simplified fashion gets.B. The more modern the society is, the more similar to each other menswear and womenswear become.C. Fashion in each decade reflected major changes in culture and politics of that corresponding time period.D. The more civilized society is, the more wilderness-oriented fashion styles become.Question 38. Which of the following is NOT TRUE of “power suits”?A. Their price reflects the status of the wearers.B. They were worn by both genders.C. They were very costly.D. They represented the wealth of the wearers.Question 39. What can be inferred from accessories like Pocahontas-style headbands?A. They were not aligned with the cultural convention at the time.B. They were prepared by the Indian Americans.C. They remained popular until the 1980s.D. They were not popular at that time.