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I. Read the passage below and do the tasks
When eighteen-year-old student Sam Woodhead left college, he decided to have a gap year and go travelling before joining the army. Sam was already a fit long-distance runner, but he thought backpacking in Australia was great training for his future. Sam arrived in Central Queensland and found a job on a farm in the middle of the countryside. One Tuesday morning, soon after his arrival, he decided to go for a run. But Sam made some mistakes. He took a heavy backpack but only one bottle of water, and he didn’t plan a route. After only two hours, he finished his water and realised he was lost. The temperature was close to 40°C, and he was soon exhausted. After four or five hours, he decided to stop and spent the night in the outback. The next morning, Sam didn’t report for work. His employers checked his room: His backpack and running shoes were gone, but his mobile and wallet were there. They called the services and Sam’s family. The rescue services sent helicopters to the area to try to find Sam, but there were a lot of trees so it was difficult for the pilots to see a person on the ground.
Câu 1
The word “decided” in the passage is closest in meaning to
Chọn một đáp án đúng
A
decreased
B
made a decision
C
made a choice
D
made up
Câu 2
The word “arrive in” in the passage is opposite to
Chọn một đáp án đúng
A
got to
B
came to
C
arrival
D
departed
Câu 3
The word “lost” in the passage is closest in meaning to
Chọn một đáp án đúng
A
couldn’t get the way back
B
couldn’t see something
C
felt very cross
D
felt worried about something
Câu 4
The word “exhausted” in the passage is closest in meaning to
Chọn một đáp án đúng
A
very astonishing
B
very thrilling
C
very scared
D
very tired
Câu 5
The word “spent” in the passage could best be replaced by
Chọn một đáp án đúng
A
stayed
B
paid
C
slept
D
sent
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`1.B`
`-` decide `=` make a decision : quyết định
`-` Loại `A,C,D` vì không cùng nghĩa.
`-` decreased (v) : giảm
`-` made a choice : lựa chọn
`-` made up : trang điểm/bịa chuyện
`2.D`
`-` arrive in : đến đâu >< departed : ra về
`3.A`
`-` Dẫn chứng : After only two hours, he finished his water and realised he was lost.
`-` lost : lạc đường
`4.D`
`-` exhausted (adj) : cạn kiệt
`-` very tired : rất mệt mỏi
`5.A`
`-` Dẫn chứng : After four or five hours, he decided to stop and spent the night in the outback.
`-` stay (v) : ở lại
`-` Loại `B,C,D` vì không hợp ngữ cảnh.
`-` paid (v) : trả
`-` slept (v) : ngủ
`-` sent (v) : gửi
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