

I. Finish the second sentence in each pair in such a way that it means the same
1. All the students will write an essay on the life of President Ho Chi Minh.
→ An essay
2. Ann said to me “Will you do English test tomorrow?”
→ Ann asked me
3. For thousands of years, people have highly believed in supernatural powers.
→ Thousands
4. Although the weather was very bad, the captain ordered his men to sail down the coast.
→ In spite of
5. He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me.
→ Not only
II. Complete the second sentence, using the word given in bold. Do not change the word given.
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`EX 1 ` :
`1,` An essay will be written by all the students on the life of President Ho Chi Minh.
- Bị động TLĐ :S + will + be + V3 + by O + khoảng thời gian..
`2,`Ann asked me if I would do the English test the following day.
- Lùi thì : will Vinf -> would Vinf , tomorrow -> the following day
- S + asked/wanted to know/wondered + if/whether + S + V
`3,`Thousands of years ago, people had high belief in supernatural powers.
- Biến đổi từ HTHT `->` QKĐ : mốc thời gian + ago
- Cấu trúc : S + Ved/V2
- to have belief in something: tin tưởng ở cái gì
`4,` In spite of the very bad weather, the captain ordered his men to sail down the coast.
- Although + S + V,S + V `=` In spite of + N/Ving,S + V : mặc dù
`5,`Not only did he spend all his money but he borrowed some from me.
- Đảo ngữ " not only" : Not only + trợ động từ thường + S1 + V1, + but + S2 + also + V2
- Nghĩa : không những ....mà còn...
`EX 2 ` :
`1,`Carol didn't pay attention to what her teacher said.
- pay attention to sth ~ listen to sth : chú ý / lắng nghe đến gì đó..
`2,` We didn't have a good time at the party.
- ( not ) have a good time ~ disappointing : buồn tẻ / thất vọng
`3,`Although the flight departed late, it arrived on time.
- Although + S + V,S + V `=` In spite of /Despite + N/Ving,S + V : mặc dù
`4,`The coffee machine in our office has been out of order for three months.
- out of order ~ not work : không hoạt động , bị hỏng
`5,`The manager did not succeed in persuading Karen to take the job.
- (not) succeed in Ving ~ fail : không thành công , thất bại
Hãy giúp mọi người biết câu trả lời này thế nào?

`1,` An essay on the life of President Ho Chi Minh will be written by all the students
- Bị động TLĐ: S + will be + VpII + (by O)
`2,` Ann asked me if she would do English test the next day
- Câu gián tiếp (Yes-No): S + asked/... + sb + if + S + V-lùi thì
- will -> would
- tomorrow -> the next day/the following day
`3,` Thousands of years ago, people had high belief in supernatural powers
- Thousanf of years ago -> QKĐ
- QKĐ: S + V2/ed + O
`4,` In spite of the bad weather, the captain ordered his men to sail down the coast
- Although/Even though/Though + S + V, S + V
= Despite/In spite of + NP/V-ing, S + V
-> Mặc dù
- QKĐ: S + was/were + O
- QKĐ: S + V2/ed + O
`5,` Not only did he spend all his money but he also borrowed some from me
- Đảo ngữ với "not only .... but also"
=> Not only + TĐT + S1 + V1, but + S2 + also + V2 + O
II,
`1,` Carol didn't pay attention to what her teacher said
- listen to sth: nghe cái gì
- pay attention (v): tập trung
- QKĐ: S + didn't + V-bare + O
`2,` We didn't have a great time at the party
- S + be + adj
- have a great time: có khoảng thời gian tuyệt vời
- QKĐ: S + was/were + O
- QKĐ: S + didn't + V-bare
`3,` Although the departure of the light was late, it arrvied on time
- Although/Even though/Though + S + V, S + V
= Despite/In spite of + NP/V-ing, S + V
-> Mặc dù
- QKĐ: S + was/were + O
- QKĐ: S + V2/ed + O
`4,` The coffee machine in our office has been out of work for three months
- be out of work = not work: không làm việc
- for three months -> HTHT
- HTHT: S + have/has + VpII + O
`5,` The manager didn't succeed in persuading Karen to take the work
- not succed in + V-ing: không thành công khi làm gì = failed + to V: thất bại khi làm gì
- QKĐ: S + didn't + V-bare
- QKĐ: S + V2/ed + O
- to +V-bare: để làm gì
Hãy giúp mọi người biết câu trả lời này thế nào?

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Sửa câu 5 : Not only did he spend all his money but he also borrowed some from me.