Chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp

3."If Today were Sunday, we wouldn't go to school" They said to me

→ They told me if that day were Sunday,they wouldn't go to school.

4.She said to me,"If I were you, I wouldn't tell her about this"

→ She told me if she were me, she wouldn't tell her about that.

5."There would not be enough seats if a lot of guests came", they said

→ They said that there would not be enough seats if a lot of guests came.

6."You will be surpised if you meet him",Peter said to Linda

→ Peter told Linda that she would be surpised if she meet him.

7.The boy said "I won't be strong if I don't swim everyday"

→ The boy said that he wouldn't be strong if he didn't swim everyday.

8."Open the door" he said to them

→ He told them to open the door.

9."You had better not lend him any more money,Elizabeth."said John

→ John advised Elizabeth not to lend him any more money.

10."You stole my best cassette, Amanda!" said John

→ John accused Amanda of stealing his best cassette.

11."You damaged my bicycle, John" said Mary

→ Mary accused John of damaging her bicycle.

12."You should take more exercise, Mr Robert" the doctor said

→ The doctor advised Mr Robert to take more exercise.

Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp:

a) Câu gián tiếp ở dạng câu kể:

S + say(s)/said + that + S + V(lùi thì)

b) Câu gián tiếp ở dạng câu hỏi:

* Yes/no questions:

S + asked/wanted to know/ wondered +If/ whether + S + V(lùi thì)

* Wh/h - questions:

S + asked/wanted to know/ wondered +Wh-words + S + V(lùi thì)

c)Câu gián tiếp ở dạng câu mệnh lệnh:

- Khẳng định: S +told + O + to + V_inf

-Phủ định:S + told + O + not + to + V_inf