`color{red}{#Atr}`

`1.` Mi told Lan she had something to show her.

`-` Lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`-` Đổi ngôi

`+` I `->` she

`+` you `->` her

`2.` An told me he would come with me as soon as he was ready.

`-` Đổi ngôi

`+` I `->` he

`+` you `->` me

`-` Lùi thì

`+` will `->` would

`+` HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`3.` The teacher told the boys to remember to bring that camera.

`-` Đổi trạng từ chỉ thời gian: this `->` that

`4.` Nam and Lan asked me if I would like to play soccer with them.

`-` Lùi thì: would `->` giữ nguyên

`-` Đổi ngôi

`+` you `->` I

`+` us `->` them

`5.` My mother told me not to lend him my car.

`-` Đổi ngôi: your car `->` my car

`6.` He told my sister if he were in her shoes, he wouldn't go with him.

`-` Lùi thì: câu điều kiện loại `2` `->` giữ nguyên

`-` Đổi ngôi

`+` I `->` were

`+` your shoes `->` her shoes

`7.` The student said they had to go home then.

`-` Lùi thì: must `->` had to

`-` Đổi ngôi: We `->` they

`-` Đổi trạng từ chỉ thời gian: now `->` then

`8.` Her mother told Lan not to forget to buy some flowers.

`---`

`@` Câu gián tiếp (Reported speech)

`1.` Gián tiếp câu kể: S + say(s)/said + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

Lưu ý:

`-` says to / say to + O `->` tells / tell + O

`-` said to + O `->` told + O

`2.` Gián tiếp câu hỏi

`2.1` Dạng Wh`-`questions:

`->` S + asked (+ O)/wondered/wanted to know + Wh- + S + V (lùi thì)

`2.2` Dạng Yes`-`No questions:

`->` S + asked (+ O)/wondered/wanted to know + if/whether + S + V (lùi thì)

`3.` Gián tiếp mệnh lệnh

`3.1` Mệnh lệnh khẳng định: S + told/asked + O + to V-bare ....

`3.2` Mệnh lệnh phủ định: S + told/asked + O + not + to V-bare ....