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Câu tường thuật - dạng câu yêu cầu, mệnh lệnh
S + told / asked / said to + (O) + to V / not to V
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S + advised + O + to V / not to V: khuyên
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1. He told us to shut the door but not lock it.
2. He suggested that I should put my luggage under the seat.
S + suggested + that + S + (should) + V1: đề nghị
3. She advised me not to eat much sugar.
4. The doctor advised Mr. Roberts to take more exercises.
5. She advised me not to spend my weekend in the city.
6. Would you mind if I used the phone?
Would you mind + if + S+ V2? xin phép ai đó làm gì (1 cách lịch sự)
7. Do you mind sending this letter for me?
Do you mind + Ving? yêu cầu ai đó làm gì (1 cách lịch sự)
8. An interesting book was bought yesterday.
S + was/were + V3/ed (bị động - thì QKĐ)
9. He asked me if I had ever been to that spa resort and I replied that yes, I had.
HTHT --> QKHT
10. He prefers football to tennis.
prefer N to N : thích gì hơn gì
11. I am happy that you work hard.
S + be + ADJ + that + clause
12. It is years since I last went to a cricket match.
It is / has been + time + since + S + last + V2/ed
13. I haven't seen Hung for six months.
S + has/have + not + V3/ed + for/since + time
`color{orange}{~LeAiFuRuiHuiBao~}`
Hãy giúp mọi người biết câu trả lời này thế nào?
`+` Câu tường thuật lời khuyên
`-` 'advised + S + (not) to V + O' hoặc 'suggested + that + S + (should) V + O'.
`.............`
`1.` He told them to shut the door but not to lock it.
`-` us $\rightarrow$ them
`2.` He suggested that we/I should put our/my luggage under the seat.
`-` you $\rightarrow$ we/I
`-` your $\rightarrow$ our/my
`3.` She advised me not to each much sugar.
`4.` The doctor suggested that Mr.Roberts should take more exercises.
`5.` She advised me not to spend my weekend in the city.
`----------------------`
`-` Câu yêu cầu
`+` Would you mind/Do you mind `+` V-ing
`-` Câu yêu cầu mang tính lịch sự
`+` Do you mind + if + S + V-present
`+` Would you mind + if + S + V-ed
`....................`
`6.` Would you mind if I used the phone, Sir?
`-` Mang tính lịch sự
`7.` Do you mind sending this letter for me?
`-` Yêu cầu thông thường
`----------------`
`8.` An interesting book was bought yesterday.
`-` Câu bị động của quá khứ
`+` S + was/were + V3/ed + (by O) + ....
`9.` He asked me if I had ever been to that spa report.
`10.` He prefers playing football to playing tennis
`-` prefer V-ing to V-ing
`11.` I am happy that you work hard.
`12.` It is years since I last went to a cricket match
'(Vế đầu + for (thời gian) -> It is (thời gian) since + S + last + (vế đầu)'
`13.` I haven't seen Hung for six months
`-` S + last + V2/ed + O + (thời gian) + ago
$\rightarrow$ S + haven't/hasn't + V3/ed + O + for + (thời gian)
`--------------------`
$\textit{#NhatHuyThichChoiLiqi}$
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