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Câu gián tiếp (Reported Speech)
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`-` Tường thuật NV :
`+` Yes / No : S + asked + O + if / whether + S + V ( lùi thì )
`+` Wh : S + asked + O + wh + S + V ( lùi thì )
`-` HTĐ `->` QKĐ : S + was / were + adj / n
`-` HTTD `->` QKTD : S + was / were + V-ing
`-` TLG `->` TLQKG : S + was / were + going to do sth
`-` Can `->` Could
`4`.The man asked me if I could play the piano
`5`.They asked me whether I was going to live in the city
`6`.The asked the children what their new teacher was like
`7`.They asked if it was raining heavily
`\text{# TF}`
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Đáp án:
`4.` The man asked me if I could play the piano.
- can + V -> could + V
- Câu tường thuật dạng nghi vấn:
+ Với Yes/No: S + asked smb/ wanted to know/ .... + if/whether + S + V (lùi thì)
+ Với Wh-q: S + asked smb/ wanted to know/ .... + wh-q + S + V (lùi thì)
`5.` They asked me if I was going to live in the city.
- Be (is/am/are) going to + V -> was/were + going to V
- I/she/he/it và danh từ số ít - was
`6.` They asked the children what their new teacher was like?
- Hiện tại đơn -> Quá khứ đơn: is -> was
- your -> their
`7.` They asked me if it was raining heavily.
- Hiện tại tiếp diễn -> Quá khứ tiếp diễn: is/am/are + V-ing -> was/were + V-ing
- she/he/it và danh từ số ít - was
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