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nếu câu trả lời hữu ích nhé!
`1`. Life in the city is not as comfortable as life in the countryside.
*So sánh hơn -> So sánh không ngang bằng:
- S1 + to be + comparative + than + S2.
= S2 + to be + not + as/so + adj + as + S1.
- Thì hiện tại đơn ( + ) S + am/is/are + not + ...
`2`. The house has been finished since last week.
- Chủ ngữ là tân ngữ của câu gốc (Câu chủ động) -> Thể bị động
- Bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành ( + ) S + have/has + been + Vpp + (by O).
`3`. Hardly did she phone me when I and she were in Moscow
*Cấu trúc đảo ngữ
- S + (adv.) + V + (O) + ...
-> Đảo ngữ: (Adv.) + aux V + S + V-inf + (O) + ...
- Thì quá khứ đơn nên đảo trợ động từ "did" lên trước chủ ngữ
- Sau khi đã đảo trợ động từ lên thì động từ nguyên mẫu.
`4`. The man whose car I borrowed last week is very generous.
- whose là ĐTQH chỉ sự sở hữu
- Sau "whose" là 1 danh từ/ cụm danh từ
`5`. Mary asked where I was going to visit next summer.
- Câu tường thuật với WH-question: S + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered/... + (O) + WH-words + S + V (lùi thì)
- You -> I ; Tương lai gần -> was/ were + going to V
`6`. They were speaking too softly for me to hear.
- S + V (kết quả) + because + S + V (nguyên nhân): vì, bởi vì
- S + V + too + adj + (for O) + to V: quá thế nào (cho ai/ cái gì) để làm gì
Hãy giúp mọi người biết câu trả lời này thế nào?
1) Life in the countryside is more comfortable than life in the city.
⇒ Life in the city is not as comfortable as life in the countryside.
2) They have finished the house since last week.
⇒ The house has been finished by them since last week.
3) She hardly phoned me when I and she were in Moscow.
⇒ Hardly did she phone me when I and she were in Moscow.
4) The man is very generous. I borrowed his car last week.
⇒ The man whose car I borrowed last week is very generous.
5) "Where are you going to visit next summer?" Mary said.
⇒ Mary asked me where I was going to visit the following summer.
6) I couldn't hear them because they were speaking too softly
⇒ They were speaking so softly that I couldn't hear them.
Hãy giúp mọi người biết câu trả lời này thế nào?
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