Hoàn thành chuỗi phản ứng sau: a) Metan axetilen etanol axit axetic natri axetat b) tinh bột glucozơ ancol etylic axit axetic etyl axetat rượu netanol + natri axetat

Các phản ứng xảy ra:

a)

\(2C{H_4}\xrightarrow{{{{1500}^o}C,l\ln }}{C_2}{H_2} + 3{H_2}\)

Thiếu một chất trung gian mới ra được etanol

\({C_2}{H_{2}} + {H_2}\xrightarrow{{P{\text{d}},PbC{O_3}}}{C_2}{H_4}\)

\({C_2}{H_4} + {H_2}O\xrightarrow{{axit}}{C_2}{H_5}OH\)

\({C_2}{H_5}OH + {O_2}\xrightarrow{{men}}C{H_3}COOH + {H_2}O\)

\(C{H_3}COOH + NaOH\xrightarrow{{}}C{H_3}COONa + {H_2}O\)

b)

\({({C_6}{H_{10}}{O_5})_n} + n{H_2}O\xrightarrow{{axit}}n{C_6}{H_{12}}{O_6}\)

\({C_6}{H_{12}}{O_6}\xrightarrow{{men}}2{C_2}{H_5}OH + 2C{O_2}\)

\({C_2}{H_5}OH + {O_2}\xrightarrow{{men}}C{H_3}COOH + {H_2}O\)

\(C{H_3}COOH + {C_2}{H_5}OH\xrightarrow{{{H_2}S{O_4},{t^o}}}C{H_3}COO{C_2}{H_5} + {H_2}O\)

\(C{H_3}COO{C_2}{H_5} + NaOH\xrightarrow{{}}C{H_3}COONa + {C_2}{H_5}OH\)