Put the following into indirect speech 9. He said, “I must finish this report by next week.”  He said..……………………………………………………………………… 10. “You have to explain all these things, son”, said Mrs. Brown.  Mrs. Brown told……………………………………………………………………… 11. “I went to the cinema with my friends yesterday,” Mai said.  Mai said……………………………………………………………………… 12. “Lan, I want to visit your countryside this Sunday,” Minh said  Minh told………………………………………………………………………… 13. “I can repair the bicycle myself,” his brother told me.  His brother said…………………………………………………………………… 14. Nam said: “My uncle has just brought home a cute puppy”.  Nam told…………………………………………………………………… 15. “I like swimming here, Mom” said Hoa.  Hoa said………………………………………………………………… 16. He said: “My father is a doctor here.”  He told………………………………………………………………………………………………

`9.`He said that he had to finish that report by the following week.

`10.`Mrs. Brown told son that he had to explain all those things.

`11.`Mai said that she had gone to the cinema with her friends the previous day.

`12.`Minh told Lan that he wanted to visit her country that Sunday.

`13.`His brother said to me that he could repair the bicycle himself.

`14.`Nam told me that his uncle had just brought home a cute pupply.

`15.`Hoa said to Mom that she liked swimming there.

`16.`He told me that his father was a doctor there.

* Giải thích :

`@`Cấu trúc của các câu trong bài :

`-`S + said ( that ) + S + V lùi thì...

`-`S + said + to O ( that ) + S + V lùi thì...

`-`S + told + O ( that ) + S + V lùi thì...

- Lùi thì :

Hiện tại đơn `⇒`Quá khứ đơn

Quá khứ đơn `⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

Quá khứ hoàn thành`⇒`Quá khứ hoàn thành

Tương lai đơn `⇒`Tương lai trong quá khứ

am/is/are + going to V `⇒`was/ were going to V

will `⇒`would

Shall/ Can / May `⇒`Should / Could/ Might

Should / Could/ Might/ Would/ Must `⇒`Giữ nguyên

- Đổi đại từ nhân xưng, tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu

I `⇒`She/ he

We `⇒`They

You `⇒`I, he, she/ they

Us `⇒`Them

Our `⇒`Their

Myself `⇒`Himself / herself

Yourself `⇒`Himself / herself / myself

Ourselves `⇒`Themselves

My `⇒`His/ Her

Me `⇒`Him/ Her

Your `⇒`His, her, my / Their

Our `⇒`Their

Mine `⇒`His/ hers

Yours `⇒`His, her, mine/ Theirs

Us `⇒`Them

Our `⇒`Their

- Thời gian, nơi chốn :

Here `⇒`There

Now `⇒`Then

Today `⇒`That day

Yesterday `⇒`The previous day, the day before

Tomorrow `⇒`The following day, the next day

Ago `⇒`Before

Last week `⇒`The previous week, the week before

Next week `⇒`The following week, the next week

This `⇒`That

These `⇒`Those