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`I.`

`1.` He said that he didn't understand those two lessons at all

`2.` Mary said that she wanted to buy a newspaper for her father that day

`3.` The teacher told her students that they had to finish their homework that week

`4.` John told Maryam that he would come with her as soon as he was ready

*Statement:

S + said + (that) + S + V_lùi thì

S + said + to + O + (that) + S + V_lùi thì

S + told + O + (that) + S + V_lùi thì

`II.`

`1.` The teacher asked me where my father worked then

`2.` The teacher asked me what my hobby was

`3.` My father asked me how many students there were in my class that year

`4.` She asked me what I wanted her to help me then

*Wh - question:

S asked + (O) + question word + S + V_lùi thì

`III.`

`1.` The custom officer asked me if I could speak Spanish

`2.` He asked his friend whether it would rain the next day morning

`3.` I asked my mother if she needed me to help with watering those vegetables

`4.` The policeman asked me if that was my father's car

*Yes - No question:

S + asked + (O) + if/ whether + S + V_lùi thì

`IV.` 

`1.` I told Lan to lend him her dictionary for a moment 

`2.` They told me to give them some coffee

`3.` Our teacher told us not to be lazy 

`4.` He told me not to give him any sugar

*Commands:

S + told/ asked + O + (not) + to + V_inf

`V.`

`1.` If you study well, your parents will be proud of you

`2.` If you are clever, you can make it

`3.` If you don't help your mom, she will be very tired 

`4.` If you listen to the teacher carefully, you can understand the lesson

*Câu điều kiện loại 1:

If + S + V_inf/ V_s/V_es, S + will/ can/ may + V_inf