1. Jack continues chatting although the teacher has warned him. (on) 2. If you want to lose weight, you should stop eating fast food. (give) 3. John refused the job offer because of low commissions and benefits. (down) 4. Lindsay doesn't like city life because she can't stand noisy places. (put) 5. His accountant has advised him to stop doing his business. (close) 6. I want to consider it carefully before I decide to join your project. (think) 7. She left her village and tried to find a job in Ho Chi Minh City. (look) 8. I spent my childhood in the countryside before moving to this city. (grow) 9. She loves putting on smart clothes before going to work or meeting friends. (up) 10. They entered the country and asked for permanent residence. (apply)

`1` Jack keeps on chatting although the teacher has warned him.

`-` continue (v) `~~` keep on (phr v): tiếp tục

`-` Mệnh đề chỉ sự nhượng bộ:

`->` Although `/` Even though `/` Though + clause `1`, clause `2`: Mặc dù

`2` If you want to lose weight, you should give up eating fast food.

`-` stop (v): tạm dừng `~~` give up (phr v): từ bỏ

`-` Câu điều kiện loại 1: If + S + V(s/es), S + will/can/shall/... + V-inf

`->` Diễn tả hành động có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.

`3` John turned down the job offer because of low commissions and benefits.

`-` refuse (v) `~~` turn down (phr v): từ chối

`-` Mệnh đề chỉ nguyên nhân `-` kết quả:

`->` Because of + N/N phrase/V-ing, clause: Bởi vì

`4` Lindsay doesn't like city life because she can't put up noisy places.

`-` stand (v) `~~` put up (phr v): chịu đựng

`-` Mệnh đề chỉ nguyên nhân `-` kết quả:

`->` Because + clause `1`, clause `2`: Bởi vì

`5` His accountant has advised him to close down doing his business.

`-` stop (v): tạm dừng `~~` close down (phr v): ngừng hoạt động 

`-` advise sb to V: khuyên ai đó làm gì

`6` I want to think it over before I decide to join your project.

`-` consider (v): xem xét, cân nhắc `~~` think over (phr v): suy nghĩ kỹ

`-` Clause `1` + before + clause `2`: Trước khi

`7`  She left her village and looked for a job in Ho Chi Minh City.

`-` find (v) `~~` look for (phr v): tìm kiếm

`-` QKĐ (+): S + Ved/V2

`8` I grew up in the countryside before moving to this city.

`-` grow up (phr v): lớn lên

`-` Before + V-ing: Trước khi làm gì

`9` She loves dressing up smart clothes before going to work or meeting friends.

`-` put on (phr v) `~~` dress up (phr v): mặc

`-` S + love + to V/V-ing: Ai đó thích làm gì

`10` They entered the country and applied for permanent residence. 

`-` ask for (phr v): yêu cầu, đòi hỏi `~~` apply for (phr v): nộp đơn xin việc, học, ..

`-` QKĐ (+): S + Ved/V2

$\color{#103667}{3}$$\color{#184785}{1}$$\color{#1B4F93}{0}$$\color{#205AA7}{82}$$\color{#426EB4}{0}$$\color{#7388C1}{0}$$\color{#94AAD6}{4}$