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$1.$ The last time we went to the concert was one year ago.
- S + haven't/ hasn't + V (-ed/Pii) + for + time = S + last + V (-ed/V2) + time + ago.
$2.$ We haven't seen our grandfather for two years.
- S + last + V (-ed/V2) + time + ago = S + haven't/ hasn't + V (-ed/Pii) + for + time.
$3.$ This is the first time I have read such a romantic story.
- S + have/ has + never + V (-ed/ Pii) + before = This is the first time + S + have/ has + V (-ed/ Pii) + O.
$4.$ My father hasn't seen my uncle for nearly 20 years.
- It's + time + since + S + V (-ed/ Pii) + O = S + haven't/ hasn't + V (-ed/Pii) + for + time.
$5.$ It's over 20 years since he been back to his village.
- S + haven't/ hasn't + V (-ed/Pii) + for + time = It's + time + since + S + V (-ed/ Pii) + O.
$6.$ Đề có sai không ạ? Trong đề không có chủ ngữ hay từ nào liên quan đến "We" nhưng khi chuyển đổi thì lại có ạ?
$7.$ We haven't gone to the cinema for 2 years.
- S + last + V (-ed/V2) + time + ago = S + haven't/ hasn't + V (-ed/Pii) + for + time.
$8.$ We haven't seen him since Monday.
- S + last + V (-ed/V2) + time + ago = S + haven't/ hasn't + V (-ed/Pii) + since + time.
$9.$ I haven't seen David since 1989.
- S + last + V (-ed/V2) + time + ago = S + haven't/ hasn't + V (-ed/Pii) + since + time.
Hãy giúp mọi người biết câu trả lời này thế nào?

Đáp án:
1. The last time we went to the concert was over a year ago.
2. We haven't seen our grandfather for two years.
3. This is the first time I have read such a romantic story.
4. My father hasn't seen my uncle for nearly twenty years.
5. It's over 20 years since he last came back to his village.
6. Sai đề
7. We haven't gone to a cinema for two years.
8. We haven't seen him since Monday.
9. I haven't seen David since 1989.
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Các công thức đổi HTHT - QKĐ
Type 1:
S + has/have + not + V3/ed + for/since + time
--> S + last + V2/ed
--> The last time + S+ V2/ed + was + time + ago
--> It is / has been + time + since + S+ (last) + V2/ed
Type 2:
How long + has/have + S+ V3/ed?
--> When + did + S + V1?
--> How long is it + since + S+ V2/ed ?
--> How long ago + did + S + start / begin + to V / Ving?
Type 3:
S + has/have + V3/ed + for/since + time
--> S + started / began + to V / Ving
--> It is / has been + time + since + S+ V2/ed
Type 4:
S + has/have + not/never + V3/ed + ... before
--> This/It is the first time + S+ has/have+ V3/ed
Type 5:
When + did + S + last + V1?
--> When + was the last time + S + V2/ed?
Hãy giúp mọi người biết câu trả lời này thế nào?
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