1. The earthquake struck the city and destroyed completely thousands of buildings and houses. The city ........................,.....

- The earthquake struck the city and destroyed completely thousand of buildings.

⟹ The city was struck and thousands of buildings were destroyed completely by the earthquake.

*Translate: Thành phố bị tấn công và hàng nghìn tòa nhà đã bị phá hủy hoàn toàn bởi cơn động đất.

*Cấu trúc:

- Câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn: S + was/were + V (P_II) + (by O).

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